Friday, May 30, 2008

Smoking and Periodontal Tissues




SMOKING AND PERIODONTAL TISSUES

Introduction Periodontal disease is an infectious disease that occurs as a result of imbalance in the relationship between host and microorganisms. However, the authors note, although the bacterial role is crucial, is not sufficient to explain the pathogenesis of the disease. Knowing the factors that facilitate bacterial growth is essential for diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of the entity. The identification of individuals susceptible to periodontal destruction and the factors that raise awareness is a challenge to the current periodontics.

Smoking The bacteria mainly the gram-negative are predominantly responsible for the initiation and progress of periodontal disease. The pathogens produce cellular damage due to the activation of defensive host in periodontal tissues. The role of bacteria is favored by local factors such as dental anatomy, dental malpositions, aparatologĂ­a fixes faulty dentistry, among others, and genetic and systemic conditions. Smoking is another potential risk factor in the development of this entity. The periodontal pockets of smokers make up a more anaerobic which promotes the growth of pathogenic gramnegative subgingival anaerobic of the plate. Although smoking has been associated with periodontal disease for over 50 years, his identification as the entity responsible for up to recent studies. The snuff increases the severity of this condition, a phenomenon that becomes clinically apparent consumption from 10 cigarettes a day. Each cigarette more per day increases the gingival recession, the depth of the bag, levels of integration and mobility. Among the intensity of the entity and the amount of cigarettes smoked per day there is a dose-effect relationship. Individuals who consume more than 10 cigarettes a day have 5 to 7 times more likely to suffer severe periodontitis compared with nonsmokers.
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Biological and Holistic Dentistry


BIOLOGICAL AND HOLISTIC DENTISTRY

You are suffering from toothache, headaches, jaw pain, earache, back pain, stomach pain, leg pain or other long term illnesses. You may be feeling below par, not quite yourself, or just generally feeling unwell and run down?

We would like to let you know that the teeth in the jaw has a powerful influence upon the way the dynamics of the skull work. The teeth are very related to all the body, that is to say, there’ between different problems of health and the dental problems such as the decay, jaw problems, periodontal disease, among others.
Holistic Dentistry considers the enormous affect of the jaw and teeth on the entire body and from this starting point it re-defines traditional dentistry by considering and treating the well-being and condition of the patient as a whole, including their life style, nutritional requirements and emotional well being.
Therefore holistic dentistry not only treats oral diseases also restores all entire body.
The Holistic Dental approach often involves correcting long standing problems. This can be challenging and requires careful evaluation and thought. Your Holistic Dental practitioner will start with an assessment of your specific problems and your general health and overall condition. From this initial assessment he will devise a course of treatment that is right for you.

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Diabetes and your oral health


Diabetes and your oral health


Diabetes affects about 15.7 million Americans and nearly 800,000 new cases are diagnosed each year. If you have been diagnosed with diabetes, you may know that the disease can cause problems with your eyes, nerves, kidneys, heart and other parts of your body. Diabetes can lower your resistance to infection and can slow the healing process.
What oral health problems can be associated with diabetes?
The most common oral health problems associated with diabetes are:

  • tooth decay.
  • periodontal (gum) disease.
  • salivary gland dysfunction.
  • fungal infections.
  • lichen planus and lichenoid reactions (inflammatory skin disease).
  • infection and delayed healing.
  • taste impairment.

Connection between diabetes and periodontal (gum) disease
Because diabetes reduces the body’s resistance to infection, the gums are among the tissues likely to be affected. Periodontal diseases are infections of the gum and bone that hold your teeth in place.
Periodontal disease is often linked to the control of diabetes. For example, patients with inadequate blood sugar control appear to develop periodontal disease more often and more severely, and they lose more teeth than persons who have good control of their diabetes. It is possible to have periodontal disease and not have all of the warning signs. If you notice any of the warning signs of gum disease, see your dentist immediately.
Because of lowered resistance and a longer healing process, periodontal diseases often appear to be more frequent and more severe among persons with diabetes. That’s why good maintenance of blood sugar levels, a well-balanced diet that meets your needs, good oral care at home, regular dental checkups and periodontal examinations are important.

By Dr. Monica Muñoz

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